With the rapid development of information and communication, biomedical electronics, nano and other new technologies, new materials, new energy and application, artificial intelligence, digital manufacturing, industrial robots, 3D printingand other modern manufacturing technologies continue to emerge, the major industrialized countries have launched a series of strategic measures to revitalize the manufacturing industry, the pattern of global industrial development experiencethe huge change, the world is in the "third industrial revolution" import period.

China manufacturing industry, in a poor two white "a" start, after repeated successat top speed of development. Now, to be labeled "big manufacturing country" labelChina, are experiencing a "manufacturing power status will disappear" debate.

Advanced manufacturing industry is facing double pressure

In recent years, under the guidance of national policy, China's manufacturing industry in the aspects of technological upgrading, quality standards and brandbuilding have made great development. But with the developed countries such asAmerican gap is very obvious, many of the core technology is still in the hands ofsome developed countries, but also to reverse these gap in the short term is difficult to achieve, at present domestic enterprises in the major technical leap may still very limited.

Development Chinese enterprises go high-end manufacturing industry is faced withpressure of two respects: on the one hand, foreign enterprises to enter theChinese market in succession, severely reducing the share China enterprises in the domestic market. According to relevant data, in Chinese many industry in the top five are almost all foreign enterprises. This is mainly because China is still a considerable gap compared with foreign enterprises in the core technology. On the other hand, USA launched first walk "in the industrialization development path," low carbon economy, its purpose lies in high-end manufacturing field to seize new market competitive advantage, which will undoubtedly bring more competition pressure to the domestic enterprises. Luoyang Dahua heavy machinery limited company develops new technology of crushing machine and other mechanical equipment, strive for new breakthroughs in the low carbon environmental protection, promote the rapid development of China high-end manufacturing.

The new development pattern of developed countries actively layout

In order to make full use of the new technology has brought new opportunities for development, but also to in the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing in the upper hand, the western developed countries in the "third industrial revolution",have adjusted strategy layout, the timely introduction of various measures, actively respond to and trying to rebuild the advantage position in the global manufacturingindustry the.

In this process, USA committed to achieving the strategic goal four aspects. First,vigorously promote the innovation achievements industrialization; second, improve the leading talents to the future potential of industrial competition; third,manufacturing productivity improvement through intelligent creative and intelligent manufacturing; fourth, the construction of distributed energy system, the Internet of things, the next generation of the Internet as the representative of the new industrial infrastructure system.

Japan actively scale compilation strategy map. First of all, the government to increase the financial investment companies to develop 3D printing and othersophisticated technology; secondly, fast update manufacturing technology, improve product competitiveness; thirdly, by robots, unmanned machine, unmanned factory,"cell production cost" breakthrough bottleneck.

Germany put forward "4" concept, to become the worlds leading manufacturing industry in the future direction of development of the theory of. Its core concept is:let between resources, information, people and goods manufacturer in the field ofinterconnected form "system" virtual network -- physical mapping; its basic goal isthrough the construction of intelligent production network, promoting the Germanindustrial production further from automation to intelligent and networked directionso as to maintain and upgrade, to consolidate its leading position in the globalmanufacturing industry.

China "manufacturing power" will continue to maintain

In recent years, especially after 2008, manufacturing enterprises can be beset with troubles internally and externally: with the rising labor costs, rising raw material prices, the tax advantage of pressure, has developed and industrialized and emerging economies rise in competitiveness relative decline, and the impact of the financial crisis.

"More than half of the business owners may have not the past, in the next 3 to 5 years, large-scale collapse phenomenon, cut or continuous." The personage inside course of study even sigh. However, it is understood, China "big manufacturing country" status will not disappear in the short term. Industry experts said, the demographic dividend play an important role in China's economic take-off stage,since the demographic dividend has not yet disappeared, Chinese "big manufacturing country" status will also continue to maintain.

Not only that, China's foreign trade will be the development trend of relatively stablein the next period of time, followed by China's maintenance of 5%~10% foreign trade growth rate should not be a problem, although the traditional labor advantage in the fall, but in electronic, mechanical aspect of China's foreign trade is still very competitive. Guangdong University of Foreign Studies economics professor Xiao Yaofei said.

Judging from the foreign trade, China's "big manufacturing country" status in theshort term can not shake, because the increase in China's industrial value is thefirst in the world, although the service industry development momentum so that the manufacturing industry growth rate is relatively slow, but compared with othercountries, China's manufacturing industry scale is still larger, manufacturing industry the quality of the products and the overall level is rising, Xiao snipe flyadded.

Not manufacturing industry to solve the employment problem, but a large number oflabor made Chinese manufacturing. Lv Shijie